/*****************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2019 OpenRCT2 developers
 *
 * For a complete list of all authors, please refer to contributors.md
 * Interested in contributing? Visit https://github.com/OpenRCT2/OpenRCT2
 *
 * OpenRCT2 is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
 *****************************************************************************/

#pragma warning(disable : 4706) // assignment within conditional expression

#include "ObjectJsonHelpers.h"

#include "../Context.h"
#include "../PlatformEnvironment.h"
#include "../core/File.h"
#include "../core/FileScanner.h"
#include "../core/Memory.hpp"
#include "../core/Path.hpp"
#include "../core/String.hpp"
#include "../drawing/ImageImporter.h"
#include "../interface/Cursors.h"
#include "../localisation/Language.h"
#include "../sprites.h"
#include "Object.h"
#include "ObjectFactory.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <unordered_map>

using namespace OpenRCT2;
using namespace OpenRCT2::Drawing;

namespace ObjectJsonHelpers
{
    /**
     * Container for a G1 image, additional information and RAII.
     */
    struct RequiredImage
    {
        rct_g1_element g1{};
        std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage> next_zoom;

        bool HasData() const
        {
            return g1.offset != nullptr;
        }

        RequiredImage() = default;
        RequiredImage(const RequiredImage&) = delete;

        RequiredImage(const rct_g1_element& orig)
        {
            auto length = g1_calculate_data_size(&orig);
            g1 = orig;
            g1.offset = new uint8_t[length];
            std::memcpy(g1.offset, orig.offset, length);
            g1.flags &= ~G1_FLAG_HAS_ZOOM_SPRITE;
        }

        RequiredImage(uint32_t idx, std::function<const rct_g1_element*(uint32_t)> getter)
        {
            auto orig = getter(idx);
            if (orig != nullptr)
            {
                auto length = g1_calculate_data_size(orig);
                g1 = *orig;
                g1.offset = new uint8_t[length];
                std::memcpy(g1.offset, orig->offset, length);
                if ((g1.flags & G1_FLAG_HAS_ZOOM_SPRITE) && g1.zoomed_offset != 0)
                {
                    // Fetch image for next zoom level
                    next_zoom = std::make_unique<RequiredImage>((uint32_t)(idx - g1.zoomed_offset), getter);
                    if (!next_zoom->HasData())
                    {
                        next_zoom = nullptr;
                        g1.flags &= ~G1_FLAG_HAS_ZOOM_SPRITE;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        ~RequiredImage()
        {
            delete[] g1.offset;
        }
    };

    bool GetBoolean(const json_t* obj, const std::string& name, bool defaultValue)
    {
        auto value = json_object_get(obj, name.c_str());
        return json_is_boolean(value) ? json_boolean_value(value) : defaultValue;
    }

    std::string GetString(const json_t* value)
    {
        return json_is_string(value) ? std::string(json_string_value(value)) : std::string();
    }

    std::string GetString(const json_t* obj, const std::string& name, const std::string& defaultValue)
    {
        auto value = json_object_get(obj, name.c_str());
        return json_is_string(value) ? json_string_value(value) : defaultValue;
    }

    int32_t GetInteger(const json_t* obj, const std::string& name, const int32_t& defaultValue)
    {
        auto value = json_object_get(obj, name.c_str());
        if (json_is_integer(value))
        {
            int64_t val = json_integer_value(value);
            if (val >= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min() && val <= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max())
            {
                return static_cast<int32_t>(val);
            }
        }
        return defaultValue;
    }

    float GetFloat(const json_t* obj, const std::string& name, const float& defaultValue)
    {
        auto value = json_object_get(obj, name.c_str());
        return json_is_number(value) ? json_number_value(value) : defaultValue;
    }

    std::vector<std::string> GetJsonStringArray(const json_t* arr)
    {
        std::vector<std::string> result;
        if (json_is_array(arr))
        {
            auto count = json_array_size(arr);
            result.reserve(count);
            for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
            {
                auto element = json_string_value(json_array_get(arr, i));
                result.push_back(element);
            }
        }
        else if (json_is_string(arr))
        {
            result.push_back(json_string_value(arr));
        }
        return result;
    }

    std::vector<int32_t> GetJsonIntegerArray(const json_t* arr)
    {
        std::vector<int32_t> result;
        if (json_is_array(arr))
        {
            auto count = json_array_size(arr);
            result.reserve(count);
            for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
            {
                auto element = json_integer_value(json_array_get(arr, i));
                result.push_back(element);
            }
        }
        else if (json_is_integer(arr))
        {
            result.push_back(json_integer_value(arr));
        }
        return result;
    }

    colour_t ParseColour(const std::string_view& s, colour_t defaultValue)
    {
        static const std::unordered_map<std::string_view, colour_t> LookupTable{
            { "black", COLOUR_BLACK },
            { "grey", COLOUR_GREY },
            { "white", COLOUR_WHITE },
            { "dark_purple", COLOUR_DARK_PURPLE },
            { "light_purple", COLOUR_LIGHT_PURPLE },
            { "bright_purple", COLOUR_BRIGHT_PURPLE },
            { "dark_blue", COLOUR_DARK_BLUE },
            { "light_blue", COLOUR_LIGHT_BLUE },
            { "icy_blue", COLOUR_ICY_BLUE },
            { "teal", COLOUR_TEAL },
            { "aquamarine", COLOUR_AQUAMARINE },
            { "saturated_green", COLOUR_SATURATED_GREEN },
            { "dark_green", COLOUR_DARK_GREEN },
            { "moss_green", COLOUR_MOSS_GREEN },
            { "bright_green", COLOUR_BRIGHT_GREEN },
            { "olive_green", COLOUR_OLIVE_GREEN },
            { "dark_olive_green", COLOUR_DARK_OLIVE_GREEN },
            { "bright_yellow", COLOUR_BRIGHT_YELLOW },
            { "yellow", COLOUR_YELLOW },
            { "dark_yellow", COLOUR_DARK_YELLOW },
            { "light_orange", COLOUR_LIGHT_ORANGE },
            { "dark_orange", COLOUR_DARK_ORANGE },
            { "light_brown", COLOUR_LIGHT_BROWN },
            { "saturated_brown", COLOUR_SATURATED_BROWN },
            { "dark_brown", COLOUR_DARK_BROWN },
            { "salmon_pink", COLOUR_SALMON_PINK },
            { "bordeaux_red", COLOUR_BORDEAUX_RED },
            { "saturated_red", COLOUR_SATURATED_RED },
            { "bright_red", COLOUR_BRIGHT_RED },
            { "dark_pink", COLOUR_DARK_PINK },
            { "bright_pink", COLOUR_BRIGHT_PINK },
            { "light_pink", COLOUR_LIGHT_PINK },
        };
        auto result = LookupTable.find(s);
        return (result != LookupTable.end()) ? result->second : defaultValue;
    }

    uint8_t ParseCursor(const std::string& s, uint8_t defaultValue)
    {
        static const std::unordered_map<std::string, uint8_t> LookupTable{
            { "CURSOR_BLANK", CURSOR_BLANK },
            { "CURSOR_UP_ARROW", CURSOR_UP_ARROW },
            { "CURSOR_UP_DOWN_ARROW", CURSOR_UP_DOWN_ARROW },
            { "CURSOR_HAND_POINT", CURSOR_HAND_POINT },
            { "CURSOR_ZZZ", CURSOR_ZZZ },
            { "CURSOR_DIAGONAL_ARROWS", CURSOR_DIAGONAL_ARROWS },
            { "CURSOR_PICKER", CURSOR_PICKER },
            { "CURSOR_TREE_DOWN", CURSOR_TREE_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_FOUNTAIN_DOWN", CURSOR_FOUNTAIN_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_STATUE_DOWN", CURSOR_STATUE_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_BENCH_DOWN", CURSOR_BENCH_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_CROSS_HAIR", CURSOR_CROSS_HAIR },
            { "CURSOR_BIN_DOWN", CURSOR_BIN_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_LAMPPOST_DOWN", CURSOR_LAMPPOST_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_FENCE_DOWN", CURSOR_FENCE_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_FLOWER_DOWN", CURSOR_FLOWER_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_PATH_DOWN", CURSOR_PATH_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_DIG_DOWN", CURSOR_DIG_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_WATER_DOWN", CURSOR_WATER_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_HOUSE_DOWN", CURSOR_HOUSE_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_VOLCANO_DOWN", CURSOR_VOLCANO_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_WALK_DOWN", CURSOR_WALK_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_PAINT_DOWN", CURSOR_PAINT_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_ENTRANCE_DOWN", CURSOR_ENTRANCE_DOWN },
            { "CURSOR_HAND_OPEN", CURSOR_HAND_OPEN },
            { "CURSOR_HAND_CLOSED", CURSOR_HAND_CLOSED },
            { "CURSOR_ARROW", CURSOR_ARROW },
        };

        auto result = LookupTable.find(s);
        return (result != LookupTable.end()) ? result->second : defaultValue;
    }

    rct_object_entry ParseObjectEntry(const std::string& s)
    {
        rct_object_entry entry = {};
        std::fill_n(entry.name, sizeof(entry.name), ' ');
        auto copyLen = std::min<size_t>(8, s.size());
        std::copy_n(s.c_str(), copyLen, entry.name);
        return entry;
    }

    static std::vector<int32_t> ParseRange(std::string s)
    {
        // Currently only supports [###] or [###..###]
        std::vector<int32_t> result = {};
        if (s.length() >= 3 && s[0] == '[' && s[s.length() - 1] == ']')
        {
            s = s.substr(1, s.length() - 2);
            auto parts = String::Split(s, "..");
            if (parts.size() == 1)
            {
                result.push_back(std::stoi(parts[0]));
            }
            else
            {
                auto left = std::stoi(parts[0]);
                auto right = std::stoi(parts[1]);
                if (left <= right)
                {
                    for (auto i = left; i <= right; i++)
                    {
                        result.push_back(i);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    for (auto i = right; i >= left; i--)
                    {
                        result.push_back(i);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    static std::string FindLegacyObject(const std::string& name)
    {
        const auto env = GetContext()->GetPlatformEnvironment();
        auto objectsPath = env->GetDirectoryPath(DIRBASE::RCT2, DIRID::OBJECT);
        auto objectPath = Path::Combine(objectsPath, name);
        if (!File::Exists(objectPath))
        {
            // Search recursively for any file with the target name (case insensitive)
            auto filter = Path::Combine(objectsPath, "*.dat");
            auto scanner = std::unique_ptr<IFileScanner>(Path::ScanDirectory(filter, true));
            while (scanner->Next())
            {
                auto currentName = Path::GetFileName(scanner->GetPathRelative());
                if (String::Equals(currentName, name, true))
                {
                    objectPath = scanner->GetPath();
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return objectPath;
    }

    static std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage>> LoadObjectImages(
        IReadObjectContext* context, const std::string& name, const std::vector<int32_t>& range)
    {
        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage>> result;
        auto objectPath = FindLegacyObject(name);
        auto obj = ObjectFactory::CreateObjectFromLegacyFile(context->GetObjectRepository(), objectPath.c_str());
        if (obj != nullptr)
        {
            auto& imgTable = static_cast<const Object*>(obj)->GetImageTable();
            auto numImages = (int32_t)imgTable.GetCount();
            auto images = imgTable.GetImages();
            size_t placeHoldersAdded = 0;
            for (auto i : range)
            {
                if (i >= 0 && i < numImages)
                {
                    result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>(
                        (uint32_t)(i), [images](uint32_t idx) -> const rct_g1_element* { return &images[idx]; }));
                }
                else
                {
                    result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>());
                    placeHoldersAdded++;
                }
            }
            delete obj;

            // Log place holder information
            if (placeHoldersAdded > 0)
            {
                std::string msg = "Adding " + std::to_string(placeHoldersAdded) + " placeholders";
                context->LogWarning(OBJECT_ERROR_INVALID_PROPERTY, msg.c_str());
            }
        }
        else
        {
            std::string msg = "Unable to open '" + objectPath + "'";
            context->LogWarning(OBJECT_ERROR_INVALID_PROPERTY, msg.c_str());
            for (size_t i = 0; i < range.size(); i++)
            {
                result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>());
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    static std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage>> ParseImages(IReadObjectContext* context, std::string s)
    {
        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage>> result;
        if (s.empty())
        {
            result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>());
        }
        else if (String::StartsWith(s, "$CSG"))
        {
            if (is_csg_loaded())
            {
                auto range = ParseRange(s.substr(4));
                if (!range.empty())
                {
                    for (auto i : range)
                    {
                        result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>(
                            (uint32_t)(SPR_CSG_BEGIN + i),
                            [](uint32_t idx) -> const rct_g1_element* { return gfx_get_g1_element(idx); }));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else if (String::StartsWith(s, "$G1"))
        {
            auto range = ParseRange(s.substr(3));
            if (!range.empty())
            {
                for (auto i : range)
                {
                    result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>(
                        (uint32_t)(i), [](uint32_t idx) -> const rct_g1_element* { return gfx_get_g1_element(idx); }));
                }
            }
        }
        else if (String::StartsWith(s, "$RCT2:OBJDATA/"))
        {
            auto name = s.substr(14);
            auto rangeStart = name.find('[');
            if (rangeStart != std::string::npos)
            {
                auto rangeString = name.substr(rangeStart);
                auto range = ParseRange(name.substr(rangeStart));
                name = name.substr(0, rangeStart);
                result = LoadObjectImages(context, name, range);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            try
            {
                auto imageData = context->GetData(s);
                auto image = Imaging::ReadFromBuffer(imageData, IMAGE_FORMAT::PNG_32);

                ImageImporter importer;
                auto importResult = importer.Import(image, 0, 0, ImageImporter::IMPORT_FLAGS::RLE);

                result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>(importResult.Element));
                std::free(importResult.Buffer);
            }
            catch (const std::exception& e)
            {
                auto msg = String::StdFormat("Unable to load image '%s': %s", s.c_str(), e.what());
                context->LogWarning(OBJECT_ERROR_BAD_IMAGE_TABLE, msg.c_str());
                result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>());
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    static std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage>> ParseImages(IReadObjectContext* context, json_t* el)
    {
        auto path = GetString(el, "path");
        auto x = GetInteger(el, "x");
        auto y = GetInteger(el, "y");
        auto raw = (GetString(el, "format") == "raw");

        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage>> result;
        try
        {
            auto flags = ImageImporter::IMPORT_FLAGS::NONE;
            if (!raw)
            {
                flags = (ImageImporter::IMPORT_FLAGS)(flags | ImageImporter::IMPORT_FLAGS::RLE);
            }
            auto imageData = context->GetData(path);
            auto image = Imaging::ReadFromBuffer(imageData, IMAGE_FORMAT::PNG_32);

            ImageImporter importer;
            auto importResult = importer.Import(image, 0, 0, flags);
            auto g1Element = importResult.Element;
            g1Element.x_offset = x;
            g1Element.y_offset = y;
            result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>(g1Element));
            std::free(importResult.Buffer);
        }
        catch (const std::exception& e)
        {
            auto msg = String::StdFormat("Unable to load image '%s': %s", path.c_str(), e.what());
            context->LogWarning(OBJECT_ERROR_BAD_IMAGE_TABLE, msg.c_str());
            result.push_back(std::make_unique<RequiredImage>());
        }
        return result;
    }

    static uint8_t ParseStringId(const std::string& s)
    {
        if (s == "name")
            return OBJ_STRING_ID_NAME;
        if (s == "description")
            return OBJ_STRING_ID_DESCRIPTION;
        if (s == "capacity")
            return OBJ_STRING_ID_CAPACITY;
        if (s == "vehicleName")
            return OBJ_STRING_ID_VEHICLE_NAME;
        return OBJ_STRING_ID_UNKNOWN;
    }

    void LoadStrings(const json_t* root, StringTable& stringTable)
    {
        auto jsonStrings = json_object_get(root, "strings");
        const char* key;
        json_t* jlanguages;
        json_object_foreach(jsonStrings, key, jlanguages)
        {
            auto stringId = ParseStringId(key);
            if (stringId != OBJ_STRING_ID_UNKNOWN)
            {
                const char* locale;
                json_t* jstring;
                json_object_foreach(jlanguages, locale, jstring)
                {
                    auto langId = language_get_id_from_locale(locale);
                    if (langId != LANGUAGE_UNDEFINED)
                    {
                        auto string = json_string_value(jstring);
                        stringTable.SetString(stringId, langId, string);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        stringTable.Sort();
    }

    void LoadImages(IReadObjectContext* context, const json_t* root, ImageTable& imageTable)
    {
        if (context->ShouldLoadImages())
        {
            // First gather all the required images from inspecting the JSON
            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<RequiredImage>> allImages;
            auto jsonImages = json_object_get(root, "images");
            size_t i;
            json_t* el;
            json_array_foreach(jsonImages, i, el)
            {
                if (json_is_string(el))
                {
                    auto s = json_string_value(el);
                    auto images = ParseImages(context, s);
                    allImages.insert(
                        allImages.end(), std::make_move_iterator(images.begin()), std::make_move_iterator(images.end()));
                }
                else if (json_is_object(el))
                {
                    auto images = ParseImages(context, el);
                    allImages.insert(
                        allImages.end(), std::make_move_iterator(images.begin()), std::make_move_iterator(images.end()));
                }
            }

            // Now add all the images to the image table
            auto imagesStartIndex = imageTable.GetCount();
            for (const auto& img : allImages)
            {
                const auto& g1 = img->g1;
                imageTable.AddImage(&g1);
            }

            // Add all the zoom images at the very end of the image table.
            // This way it should not affect the offsets used within the object logic.
            for (size_t j = 0; j < allImages.size(); j++)
            {
                const auto tableIndex = imagesStartIndex + j;
                const auto* img = allImages[j].get();
                if (img->next_zoom != nullptr)
                {
                    img = img->next_zoom.get();

                    // Set old image zoom offset to zoom image which we are about to add
                    auto g1a = (rct_g1_element*)(&imageTable.GetImages()[tableIndex]);
                    g1a->zoomed_offset = (int32_t)tableIndex - (int32_t)imageTable.GetCount();

                    while (img != nullptr)
                    {
                        auto g1b = img->g1;
                        if (img->next_zoom != nullptr)
                        {
                            g1b.zoomed_offset = -1;
                        }
                        imageTable.AddImage(&g1b);
                        img = img->next_zoom.get();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
} // namespace ObjectJsonHelpers